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Super Combat Center
A Super Combat Center (SCC) was a planned Cold War command and control facility for ten NORAD regions/Air Divisions in Canada and the United States. For installation in nuclear bunkers, the command posts were to replace the last of the planned Air Defense Command Combat Centers to be built for vacuum tube AN/FSQ-8 Combat Control Centrals. The survivable SCCs were to use solid-state (transistorized) AN/FSQ-32 equipment which was to provide the Semi-Automatic Ground Environment for operators at 10 Air Divisions — 5 of the centers were to also serve as Air Defense Direction Centers ("SCC/DCs") for commanding ground-controlled interception in sectors of the 27th, 30th, 32nd, 33rd, and 35th Air Divisions. ADC's November 1958 plan to complete the hardened SCCs by April 1964 included fielding 3 additional AN/FSQ-32 systems above-ground for the Albuquerque, Miami, and Shreveport sectors. (Plans for vacuum tube AN/FSQ-7 Combat Direction Centrals to be installed in hardened "cube" buildings were continued for 21 SAGE Air Defense Direction Centers for most of the 27 NORAD Sectors.〔NORAD CONAD Historical Summary: July–December 1959 "''On 18 March 1960, the JCS advised NORAD that they had approved cancellation of the SCC program for the U.S.''"〕
==Description==
SCCs were to be able to withstand overpressure as from a nuclear explosion. Some caverns were to be excavated in mountains: Kennesaw Mountain GA and White Horse Mountain NY for the Raleigh and Syracuse sectors, respectively. In 1956, ARDC had sponsored "development of a transistorized...computer" by IBM and in June 1958, the "SAGE Solid State Computer...was estimated to have a computing capability of seven times" the AN/FSQ-7. ADC's November 1958 plan to field—by April 1964—the 13 solid state AN/FSQ-7A (designated AN/FSQ-32 after December 1958) was for divisions at Ottawa, St Louis, San Antonio, Raleigh, Syracuse, Chicago, Spokane, Minot, Portland, Phoenix, and 3 above-ground sites for Miami, Albuquerque, and Shreveport divisions. By December 1959 an SCC was also planned for the 26th Air Division (Denver Air Defense Sector).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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